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UNESCO hails Arunachal’s ‘Airgun Surrender Abhiyan’ as global wildlife conservation model

Itanagar: The Arunachal Pradesh government’s ‘Airgun Surrender Abhiyan’ has received international recognition at UNESCO’s International Conference on Biosphere Reserves, a Southeast Asian initiative aimed at preserving cultural heritage and the environment.

The prestigious event took place in Sabah, Malaysia on Monday.

The ‘Airgun Surrender Abhiyan’ is an initiative led by the Arunachal Pradesh department of environment and forests to discourage wildlife hunting and raise awareness about the detrimental effects of wildlife killing. The campaign is spearheaded by Arunachal Pradesh’s Minister for Forests and Environment, Mama Natung.

The accolade was accepted on behalf of minister Natung by Dehang-Debang Biosphere Reserve director, Dr Damodhar. He received the recognition from Malaysia’s Minister for Environment, Natural Resources, and Climate Change, Nik Nazmi Nik Ahmed.

Dr Damodhar was selected as the representative of the Government of India to present the country’s report from the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change and share the success story at the International Conference.

The ‘Airgun Surrender Abhiyan’ initiative by the Arunachal Pradesh government was chosen as India’s premier wildlife conservation success story for presentation at this global conference. During the event’s opening session, Dr. Damodhar delivered a keynote address, showcasing the initiative’s success through a compelling video documentary and presenting India’s comprehensive country report.

The ‘Airgun Surrender Abhiyan’ encourages the voluntary surrender of airguns and licensed guns to combat their use in hunting birds and other wildlife. The programme was officially inaugurated on March 17, 2021, in Lumdung, East Kameng district, where 46 airguns were surrendered, making Lumdung the first “Airgun-free” village in Arunachal Pradesh. Subsequently, the department of environment, forest, and climate change collaborated with local communities, administrative departments, NGOs, and Community-Based Organizations across all districts to conduct awareness campaigns, persuading individuals to relinquish their airguns.

Under the leadership of minister Natung and chief minister Pema Khandu, the programme gained significant momentum with extensive visits to almost all districts.

District-level ‘Airgun Surrender Abhiyan’ programmes were organized to sensitize people and encourage them to surrender their airguns, licensed guns and power chain saw machines. The response from communities was overwhelming, resulting in the voluntary surrender of over 2,400 airguns and 9 licensed guns by the people of Arunachal Pradesh.

This initiative has had a profound impact on wildlife protection in the state, with field officers reporting an increase in bird populations in areas where they were rarely seen before the commencement of the ‘Airgun Surrender Abhiyan.’

The Arunachal Pradesh ‘Airgun Surrender Abhiyan’ received acclaim from various national and international media outlets and was honored at the 6th North East Green Summit of Forest Ministers of North East, held in Silchar, Tripura from November 16 to 18, 2021.

The initiative received a significant boost when it was featured in the 84th edition of the ‘Mann Ki Baat’ programme on December 26 the same year, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi personally acknowledging and appreciating these efforts.

The Government of Arunachal Pradesh has expressed its deep gratitude to the nature-loving people of the state for embracing the ‘Airgun Surrender Abhiyan’ initiative, transforming it into a model wildlife conservation success story recognized not only in India but also on the global stage.

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